Browsing Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu by Issue Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 534
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Sub- and Super-critical Water Depolymerization of Biomass
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)Biomass may be converted to more useful fuel and chemicals via thermochemical decomposition and biological digestion. Thermochemical conversion processes include three sub-categories: pyrolysis, gasification, and direct ... -
Methane hydrates as potential energy resource: Part 1-Importance, resource and recovery facilities
(ELSEVIER, 2010)Gas hydrates are ice-like crystalline solids that form from mixtures of water and light natural gases such as methane, carbon dioxide, ethane, propane and butane. Methane was the dominant component among other hydrocarbon ... -
The Role of Turkey Within Petroleum Between the Caspian Sea Basin and the Middle East
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)Petroleum plays a very important role in foreign policies and their international relations of Caspian and Middle East countries. The Middle East itself produces 32% of the world’s oil, but even more impressive is they ... -
Use of algae as biofuel sources
(PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2010)The aim of this study is to investigate the algae production technologies such as open, closed and hybrid systems, production costs, and algal energy conversions. Liquid biofuels are alternative fuels promoted with potential ... -
Biorefinery Technologies for Biomass Upgrading
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)Biomass can be converted into useful bio-fuels and bio-chemicals via biomass upgrading and biorefinery technologies. Biomass upgrading processesinclude fractionation, liquefaction, pyrolysis, hydrolysis, fermentation, ... -
Direct and Alkaline Glycerol Liquefaction of Hazelnut Shell
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)Hazelnut shell was liquefied directly in water at 530–710 K and in glycerol and alkaline (10% sodium carbonate) glycerol at 523–603 K temperature range. Thermal degradation of biomass, cellulose, hemicelluloses, and ... -
Biomass Energy-Related Environmental Policy
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)t Turkey has always been one of the major agricultural countries in the world. The importance of agriculture is increasing as biomass energy becomes one of the major resources in Turkey. Current disposal methods for these ... -
Biodiesel for Future Transportation Energy Needs
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)t Biodiesel is a natural, renewable transportation fuel. Biodiesel is the best candidate for diesel fuels in diesel engines with no alterations. Biodiesel is a nontoxic, biodegradable alternative to petroleum diesel that ... -
Biodiesel from Bay Laurel Oil via Compressed Methanol Transesterification
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)In the present work, oils from the leaves and fruits of bay laurel, Laurus nobilis L (Lauraceae) were converted into fatty acid methyl esters or biodiesel by transesterification reaction in supercritical methanol without ... -
Biofuels from Beech Wood via Thermochemicals Conversion Methods
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)In this study characterization of Oriental beech wood (Fagus orientalis) with Turkish origin was investigated with aspect of structural, chemical, and thermochemical conversional properties. Liquefaction, supercritical ... -
40 QUESTIONS TRADITIONAL ALEVISM IN ADIYAMAN
(GAZI UNIV, 2010)In our study, the worships, costums, moral rules, will be the main topics of the traditional Alevilik in Adiyaman, which is an important region for Anatolian -
Methane hydrates as potential energy resource: Part 2-Methane production processes from gas hydrates
(PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2010)Three processes have been proposed for dissociation of methane hydrates: thermal stimulation, depressurization, and inhibitor injection. The obvious production approaches involve depressurization, heating and their ... -
Social, economic, environmental and policy aspects of biofuels
(SILA SCIENCE, 2010)Bioethanol and biodiesel are two alternative fuels promoted with potential to reduce dependence on fossil fuel imports. Biofuels production costs can vary widely by feedstock, conversion process, scale of production and ... -
Future Fuels for Internal Combustion Engines
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)Today the world is facing three critical problems: (1) high fuel prices, (2) climatic changes, and (3) air pollution. Experts suggest that current oil and gas reserves would suffice to last only a few more decades. ... -
Hydrogen Production from Biomass via Supercritical Water Gasification
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)Comparison with other biomass thermochemical gasification, such as air gasification or steam gasification, the supercritical water gasification can directly deal with the wet biomass without drying, and has high gasification ... -
Tea seed upgrading facilities and economic assessment of biodiesel production from tea seed oil
(PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2010)Green tea seed (Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze) oil was used in this work. The tea seed oil contains more than 84% unsaturated fatty acid, such as oleic acid (62.5% by weight), linoleic acid (18.1% by weight) and linolenic ... -
New Biorenewable Fuels from Vegetable Oils
(TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2010)World annual petroleum consumption and vegetable oil production is about 4.018 and 0.107 billion tons, respectively. Vegetable oils from bio-renewable oil seeds can be used when mixed with diesel fuels. Vegetable oils ... -
Gasoline, diesel and ethanol biofuels from grasses and plants
(Cambridge University Press, 2010)The world is currently faced with two significant problems: fossil fuel depletion and environmental degradation, which are continuously being exacerbated due to increasing global energy consumption. As a substitute for ... -
The education methods of the Prophet Muhammad
(2010)The Prophet Muhammad was a perfect teacher and instructor who enjoyed brilliant teaching methods and proved to master skilful techniques with which he accomplished his goals in delivering the message of Islam. He had been ... -
Algae Energy: Algae as a New Source of Biodiesel Introduction
(SPRINGER, 2010)